By Jill Williamson

When you decide you’re going to try and pitch your novel to an editor or agent, the first thing you need to be ready to tell them is the genre. I struggled with genre when I first started out. I was writing for teens, I knew that much. But my first book had “weird” elements, and I wasn’t certain how to define them. It was an adventure story… but it was about spies too, which maybe made it a mystery. Yeah. That was it. I was writing a teen mystery. But what about the “weird” part? Did the “weird” make it paranormal or urban fantasy or something?

I didn’t know.

And it took me a LONG TIME to figure it out. Granted, I started writing back when internet connections were dial-up and used my phone line, so I wasn’t able to jump online and research genres. I just kept on writing my “weird” little book. And when I went to writer’s conferences, I struggled over what to say when an editor or agent asked, “So, what genre do you write?”

It got worse when I wrote some other books and they weren’t weird teen spy adventure mysteries. I had one science fiction teen cloning one, a teen medieval fantasy, and a contemporary retelling of Anne of Green Gables.

All they had in common was the “weird” thing–except for the Anne story, but we’ll pretend that one doesn’t exist for now. I’d been reading and hearing a lot of talk about branding, and I was worried that I was WAY TOO RANDOM. For those who know me or have seen me in person, you know that I am, indeed, quite random. But that wasn’t going to help me sell my fiction.

Then, one blessed day, I went to a class called, “What is Speculative Fiction” taught by Jeff Gerke. And I found out that everything I had written, with the exception of the Anne story, was speculative. Know why? Because speculative is another word for “weird.” Isn’t that awesome that “they” had made a genre just for me? I thought so.

So, when people ask me, “What genre do you write?” I can classify it all under spec fiction for teens. And sometimes I say, “I write weird books for teens.” Because non-writers don’t tend to know what speculative fiction means.

Sadly, that works for branding, but not for telling an agent or editor your genre. Because for them, you need to be super duper specific.

The thing is, there are SO MANY GENRES out there. And the better job you can do of narrowing your genre into a sub genre, the better chance you have of selling your work and having your work stand out as unique in the market. Why?

If you said, “I write contemporary young adult novels.” That can mean a WHOLE lot of things. And saying that doesn’t tell the editor or agent very much at all.

But if you said, “I write contemporary novels about teen athletes.” That’s specific.

So specific is the goal. And if I had the chance to answer that question in front of agents or editors with the books I’ve written, I’d choose the novel I was hoping to pique their interest in and say:

Blood of Kings Trilogy: “I’ve written a medieval fantasy trilogy for teens that includes telepathy.”
Replication: “I’ve written a science fiction/suspense novel for teens about cloning.”
New Recruit: “I’ve written a young adult spy novel with supernatural elements.”
Captives: “I’ve written a young adult dystopian novel that parallels the Babylonian exile from Jerusalem.”

To end on, I thought you might find this interesting. If a publisher was to put a book up for sale on Amazon.com, here is the list of categories under adult fiction. You only get to choose TWO to classify your book under. Kind of seems unfair, huh?

And I posted the one for juvenile fiction as well, but it was SO LONG that it would have taken up a week’s worth of space on Go Teen Writers, so I posted in on a hidden page on my website in case you want to see all of it. And note: young adult or teen fiction falls under the category of juvenile fiction for most online stores. Here is the link to the Amazon.com juvenile fiction list.

And below is the adult fiction list of categories.

So, what’s your genre? Give it to me like I gave it to you in the end. 
Ex: “I’ve written a science fiction/suspense novel for teens about cloning.”

FICTION
·         General
·         Action & Adventure
·         African American
         General
         Christian
         Contemporary Women
         Erotica
         Historical
         Mystery & Detective
         Romance
         Urban Life
·         Alternative History
·         Anthologies
·         Biographical
·         Christian
         General
         Classic & Allegory
         Fantasy
         Futuristic
         Historical
         Romance
         Short Stories
         Suspense
         Western
·         Classics
·         Coming of Age
·         Contemporary Women
·         Crime
·         Cultural Heritage
·         Erotica
·         Espionage
·         Fairy Tales, Folk Tales, Legends & Mythology
·         Family Life
·         Fantasy
         General
         Contemporary
         Epic
         Historical
         Paranormal
         Short Stories
         Urban Life
·         Gay
·         Ghost
·         Historical
·         Horror
·         Humorous
·         Jewish
·         Legal
·         Lesbian
·         Literary
·         Media Tie-In
·         Medical
·         Men’s Adventure
·         Mystery & Detective
         General
         Hard-Boiled
         Historical
         Police Procedural
         Short Stories
         Traditional British
         Women Sleuths
·         Occult & Supernatural
·         Political
·         Psychological
·         Religious
·         Romance
         General
         Adult
         Contemporary
         Fantasy
         Gothic
         Historical
         Paranormal
         Regency
         Short Stories
         Suspense
         Time Travel
         Western
·         Sagas
·         Satire
·         Science Fiction
         General
         Adventure
         High Tech
         Military
         Short Stories
         Space Opera
·         Sea Stories
·         Short Stories
·         Sports
·         Suspense
·         Technological
·         Thrillers
·         Urban Life
·         Visionary & Metaphysical
·         War & Military
·         Westerns