In last week’s post, Why You Shouldn’t Start Edits Yet, a very natural question arose in the comments section: How do you know if you should bother with editing your book? How do you know if it’s worth it?

That’s a decision that only you the author can make, but I’ll offer my experience and thought process about which books I’ve edited and which I’ve chosen not to. Hopefully hearing my experience can help you decide!

We have to start with goals, I think. What’s your goal for this book and for you as a writer?

My goal with my books is almost always “to publish it.” Most of the time if I choose not to edit a book, it’s because for whatever reason the book is not publishable.

The “unpublishable” verdict doesn’t necessarily mean that I wrote a bad story. For example, I wrote a YA dystopian many years ago (in the height of dystopian frenzy) and a contemporary romance novel a few years back. While I liked both these stories, I knew by the time I finished the manuscript that this genre wasn’t a good fit for me long-term. I had written the book with the goal of exploring a new genre, and I achieved my goal with only a first draft when I discovered, “No, I don’t want to do this.” I didn’t need to edit the manuscripts.

But another time when I wrote a full manuscript exploring a new genre—historical mystery—I absolutely loved it. I had no idea if I could sell it or what my agent would think, but I knew I loved the experience and wanted to try for publication. That book became The Lost Girl of Astor Street.

My first draft was an absolute mess. I’d never written a historical. I’d never written a mystery. Trying to blend two genres I knew very little about led to a chaotic, half-baked first draft. Even though I had no contract lined up, and I hadn’t even told my agent that I was working on this book, I knew I wanted to put it through edits.

Based on that experience, here are some reasons why you might decide to invest in editing your novel:

Reason 1: You still love this book.

When I read through the first version of The Lost Girl of Astor Street, I knew edits were going to be long and involved. The first draft was 20,000 words short of where the book ended up, if that tells you anything. My villain originally didn’t enter the story until 2/3 of the way through the book. There were no classic 1920s moments like a speakeasy scene, flapper lingo, or even a cloche reference.

And yet, I felt excited as I read the manuscript and made my notes. I could see all the problems, but I could see lots of good stuff too.

This is another reason why I’m such a believer in taking extended time away from your first draft. If I’d pulled that awful manuscript out the day or week after finishing it, I think I would’ve read through the story and felt exhausted. I might not have had eyes to see the good stuff.

Reason Two: You can see potential.

This one overlaps a bit with the previous, but I do think it’s something worth noting separately.

When I read through the first draft of The Lost Girl of Astor Street, the problems I made note of were not insurmountable. To me, they felt like potential. Yeah, that character read flat, but I could see that there was potential there. I’d definitely handled the villain wrong, but I already had a list of ways to bring them in sooner.

When you can see not just the, “This is good stuff, and this is bad stuff,” but also the good things that can be made even better and the bad things that can be fixed, that’s a great sign that edits will be worth your time.

Reason Three: Editing Will Help You Achieve Your Goal

Maybe your goals changed as you wrote this book. Maybe you started out just having fun with an idea, and now you’re thinking more about how much you’d like to be published.

Or maybe you’re writing this book as a gift for someone else, or as healing for yourself, or just because writing this story brings you joy.

Whatever your goal is, would editing this novel bring you closer to it, or push you further away?

Last week, I talked about the first time I allowed space between writing a draft and editing a draft. During my 6 weeks off, one thing I did was go to Barnes and Noble, find the YA shelves, and bring home a handful of books. They were the first current YA books I had ever read.

So when I came back to my manuscript, my goal of being published was the same, but I understood better what that goal involved. What quality and depth I would need to be on those shelves with Sarah Dessen, Meg Cabot, and the others I’d “discovered.” Editing that book would’ve set me back, because in my six weeks away, I had grown in understanding of what a published YA novel should be and I knew this manuscript would never cut it.

I didn’t have this language for it then, but basically I had decided that first draft I’d written was a sunk cost. I couldn’t undo writing it, but I didn’t have to invest more time in it. To invest editing that book would’ve delayed writing a new book that could be publishable. (Good call on my part, because my next book evolved into Me, Just Different.)

But your choice isn’t just, “Should I edit this book, or should I not?” There’s also a secret option c. You can decided to not edit right now.

That first draft isn’t going anywhere. There’s no reason why you have to start editing now, or why you even need to decide if you’re going to. If you’re unsure, you could put the manuscript away for a bit, decide to look at it later, and make the decision then. I’ve done that on a number of books that ultimately were published.

I’m interested in what our community thinks about this question. How do you decide if it’s worth it to edit your manuscript?

Also, if editing is something that overwhelms you or you just want to learn more about it, check out Go Teen Writers: Edit Your Novel by me and Jill Williamson. We wrote it with you in mind!